Apparently just 1 brood per year in United States part of range. According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC), 12. Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. Also compare with. Gender is often categorized as male, female or nonbinary. The genus name Sayornis is constructed from the specific part of Charles Lucien Bonaparte's name for Say's phoebe, Muscicapa saya, and Ancient Greek ornis, "bird". mm inch. . Project FeederWatchAn eye-catching bird with ashy gray and lemon-yellow plumage, the Western Kingbird is a familiar summertime sight in open habitats across western North America. The nest of an Eastern Kingbird is a cup of grasses, sticks, weeds, and other vegetative material. This morning I’d like to focus on her mate. The white tint covers the entire abdomen, underparts, and breast region. Bluebirds can be found in rural gardens, orchards, and suburban gardens near open farmland. When the eggs hatch, both parents help feed the young. Eastern Kingbird. Their pollen is dispersed by the wind. The Eastern Kingbird is a sturdy, medium-sized songbird with a large head, upright posture, square-tipped tail, and a relatively short, straight bill. 5 oz (8-13 g). Like most, they are simply colored, with shades of olive-green, gray, and brown on top and lighter colors below. 1. Female. Once it reaches its winter home, it depends largely on berries and other vegetation. This small bird boasts of a black bill and strong grayish leg. This Texas specialty is almost identical to the Tropical Kingbird, and was considered a race of that species until the 1980s. They also have a more pronounced neck and shoulders. The most common is the Eastern Kingbird whose range is throughout the USA, from the Atlantic coast to the east side of the Rocky Mountains and into the Northern regions of Canada. 3. Eastern Kingbird During the summer breeding season, Eastern Kingbirds primarily eat insects, like the small praying mantis an adult Eastern Kingbird prepares to feed its fledgling in this image. Because male or female Eastern Kingbirds are almost similar and therefore have no variation in feathers’ colors or body structure, it’s tough to tell them apart. The nest is a compact cup of grass, plant fiber, feathers, and hair in a spider-web frame, at varying heights from the ground. Red-tailed Hawks, on the other hand, could definitely mean trouble for a Red-winged Blackbird family. Recently I’ve made several posts of the female Western Kingbird as she constructed her nest. Both Sexes; Length: 4. The olive-brown Eastern Wood-Pewee is inconspicuous until it opens its bill and gives its unmistakable slurred call: pee-a-wee!—a characteristic sound of Eastern summers. These flycatchers are famed for their commanding behavior, fearlessly attacking much larger birds that get too close to their nests—crows, hawks and even eagles. An assertive bird of dry open country, the gray and lemon-yellow Cassin's Kingbird hunts flying insects from high perches. Unlike those two, however, it is not nearly as evenly distributed across the state, being quite numerous. That feature is very prominent on Bank Swallow as the above photo shows, but is absent on other swallows and kingbirds. Young: Both parents feed nestlings. They’re one of the infamous Empidonax flycatchers, a name virtually synonymous with difficult ID. The male bird usually has multiple female mates and spends most of its time defending its territory. Also seen in more suburban areas. Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. Tropical Kingbird adult female wingtip. Their heads are darker black, and they have a white tip on the tail. Primarily a Mexican species, with range extending north into Texas and south to Belize and Guatemala. Both sexes have grey heads, backs, and upper bodies, with darker touches on their wings and tails. Cassin's Kingbird. Couch's Kingbirds have a slightly greener cast to the upperparts and on balance a shorter bill, but the best way to distinguish the two species is to listen to their calls—Couch's makes a distinctive, grating kip-kip-breeeer. Their size varies depending on species and sex. Incubation is by both sexes (with male incubating at night), 12-13 days. S. 7-5. Eastern Kingbird. A group of kingbirds can be called a “court”, “tyranny” or “coronation” of kingbirds. Larger than a Yellow Warbler, smaller than a Western or Eastern Wood-Pewee. You need to be a member in order to. Koningstiran. Also, nestlings fed by both parents receive more food than nestlings fed by just one parent (Yasukawa, Mcclure). The official bird list published by the Costa Rican Rare Birds and Records Committee of the Asociación Ornitológica de Costa Rica (AOCR) contained 948 species as of July. When and Where to Find in Washington. Compare with Eastern. They’re one of the infamous Empidonax flycatchers, a name virtually synonymous with difficult ID. Both male and female starlings bills are predominantly yellow, but male bills have a blue-ish base, whereas the female's bill base is pinkish. Female Red-winged blackbirds are slightly smaller than the males of the species, measuring 17 to 18 cm (6. Another study has found that 44% of male red-winged blackbirds had more than one female nesting simultaneously in their territory. Creamy white with brownish mottling, markings often concentrated near large end. As their name implies, Eastern Kingbirds are historically a bird of the eastern part of the US, and their migration patterns trace their westward expansion. Blackish above (darker on the head) and white below. The name kingbird is derived from their "take-charge" behavior. Photographer Kenneth Cole Schneider wrote: "A group of blackbirds aggressively attacked a Red-tailed Hawk, pulling its tail feathers and actually appearing to land on its back. Brown-crested Flycatcher. In eastern woods in summer, the plaintive whistled pee-a-wee of this small flycatcher is often heard before the bird is seen. Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus Scientific name definitions. The underside of the shell, or plastron, is also a handy indicator to help reveal the gender. Nearly synonymous with burned forests over much of its range, the Black-backed Woodpecker specializes on eating big, juicy wood-boring beetle larvae. On a male snake, the probe should go into the snake. 3 to 1. Here the sex ratio is measured as the number of male births for every 100 female births; a value greater than 100 indicates there are more boys than girls. 8–9. Similar looking birds to Eastern Kingbird: Eastern Wood-Pewee , Eastern Phoebe , Great Crested Flycatcher , Western Kingbird. According to biologist Michael Majerus there is no other universal difference between males and females. Brown-crested Flycatchers have a paler gray chest and a paler yellow belly than Great Crested Flycatchers. Snowy Owls Aren't Starving: Two Canadian Farmers Help Bust a Pervasive Myth. A male Western Kingbird that had been observed in the summers of 1926 and 1927 in Logan Co mated with a female Scissor-tailed. murrayana). The female can lay up to five eggs, but there are normally three to four eggs per nest. Incubation: The female incubates the eggs for 14 to 16 days. They were very busy going out to hunt but always returning. Couch's Kingbird is a large, yellow-and-gray flycatcher that looks nearly identical to the more widespread Tropical Kingbird. These flycatchers swoop after flying insects and may crash. Female hummingbirds are slightly larger than males because they must carry and lay eggs. Tropical Kingbird wingtip (probably adult male). Kingbird Takes on an Eagle. These differences are caused by the effects of the different sex chromosome complement in males and females, and differential exposure to gonadal sex hormones during development. Concave or flat plastron. Male cones of lodgepole pine (Pinus contorta subsp. Creamy buff or pinkish, with blotching of brown and purple often concentrated at large end. While most of the western kingbird plumage is gray and brown, their underbellies are a bright yellow. She may finish the nest in a couple of days or spend a few weeks on it. Side-blotched lizards are lizards of the genus Uta. If anything, selection for occupation of high-quality sites should be stronger in females than males, but mate choice may cloud the picture. The male sings to defend a nesting territory and attract a mate. 1%The Eastern Kingbird is a common flycatcher throughout most of North America. Eastern Kingbirds are known to have three nestlings at a time, and incubation is mostly or entirely done by the female. Shot taken at Crosswinds Marsh in New Boston Michigan. Occurs in brushy woodlands and other semiopen habitats, often near water. Marvelous birds to capture in your binoculars, male Eastern Bluebirds are a brilliant royal blue on the back. These grayish brown flycatchers use exposed branches as their stage; they put on quite a good show, sallying back and forth while nabbing flying insects with stunning precision. The eggs are incubated by the female for about 18 to 19 days. My internet connection has been horrendous these last two days, if I cannot get to your streams youll know why. These are young birds that have just left the nest, and can’t fly yet, but are still under the care of their parents, and do not need our help. They get their name ‘king’ from the aggression they show each other and other birds when defending their nests. 3-8. As well, “a 2014 study of 284 men and boys in college and high school found that 43 percent reported being sexually coerced, with the. Western Wood-Pewees are most common in eastern Washington at lower elevations, within the forested zone. On the southern Great Plains, this beautiful bird is common in summer, often resting on roadside fences and wires. [4] 4. Also look for black tail with white edges (but this can be difficult to see, especially when worn). Often perches conspicuously on a snag, treetop, or powerline. Alas, the male’s brilliant ruby crown. Large, blocky flycatcher with a thick neck and a stout bill. 3-4, up to 5. Adult eastern kingbirds have black on the head and dark gray on the back. 46 oz), while males. Monochrome as it may be, this bird is a familiar favorite throughout its range owing to its. Male and female American goldfinches have colorful carotenoid-based orange bills during the breeding season. The male has bright blue upperparts, reddish breasts, and a white belly. This husky, barrel-chested flycatcher is the largest of the pewees, with heavy grayish markings on the sides as if the bird is wearing a waistcoat. The adult Eastern kingbird has a black body with a white chest and belly. These small herons crouch patiently to surprise fish with a snatch of their daggerlike bill. Females tend to have darker colors, including brown to dark red eyes. It is easily recognized by its white throat patch and black body, as well as its habit of aggressively defending its nest from intruders. Account of an expedition from Pittsburgh to the Rocky Mountains, performed in the years 1819 and '20, by order of the Hon. Their juveniles seem a little less aggressive than the Western Kingbird juveniles do. Inspect the vent opening (located under the tail, between the bird's legs) to determine the sex of baby turkeys. One of the most common sights in Middle and South America, the handsome Tropical Kingbird sits on utility lines, fences, and exposed trees seemingly everywhere. Young: Both parents bring food for nestlings. Mockingbirds both sing and call to one another. Look for them singing their distinctive song on top of willows and other shrubs in early summer. Long. sparrow-sized or smaller Measurements. 7 oz). Can be confused with female Scarlet Tanager; Summer has a longer, paler bill and less contrast between wing and body color. com. The Eastern Kingbird ( Tyrannus tyrannus) is the most common kingbird in North America. Bright yellow below and reddish brown above. Alder Flycatchers thrive in open settings. Another species (great-tailed. 6 oz) range. Upperparts are bright blue in the male, gray-blue in the female. This habit. Size and Weight: The gorilla is the largest primate. They prefer semi-open or open areas. Both sexes of this species sport a reddish-orange crown. Sexual maturity is attained at 8 months for females, 10-11 months for males. Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus; Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. They’re boisterous in both attitude and color: a black bandit’s mask, a yellow belly, and flashes of warm reddish-brown when they fly. The difference between male and female in the Monarch butterfly is much more subtle. Browse Getty Images' premium collection of high-quality, authentic Eastern Kingbird stock photos, royalty-free images, and pictures. Large tanager with a hefty bill. These birds are permanent residents throughout much of their range. Fig. Usually 1 brood per year, may raise 2 in southern part of range. The Gray Kingbird is a large, assertive flycatcher often seen around towns and mangroves in coastal areas. Young depart from nest 27-29 days after hatching, are fed by parents for about another 3 weeks. Fig. General Comments. The bird itself is usually somewhere in the leafy middle story of the trees, perched on a bare twig, darting out to catch passing insects. This large flycatcher sallies out to capture flying insects from conspicuous perches on trees or utility lines, flashing a black tail with white edges. During the summer, they congregate in clusters in deciduous forests and sing incessantly. An elegant gray and salmon-pink flycatcher festooned with an absurdly long tail, the Scissor-tailed Flycatcher is the bird to look for on fence wires in the south-central United States. The Gray Kingbird is a large, assertive flycatcher often seen around towns and mangroves in coastal areas. Length 7. However, their voices are quite different, and they live side by side in eastern Mexico without interbreeding. Photo Gallery. The incubation is completed solely by the female and lasts about 18 to 19 days. Length 7. The cone’s scales contain. May breed in open grassland with no trees in some areas, where utility poles provide artificial nest sites. This species was first described by Carl Linnaeus in his 1758 10th edition of Systema Naturae as Turdus. 6, 1/320 Steve Rushing's gear list: Steve. Average litter size is 2-3, but litters range between 1 and 7. Eastern Bluebird Male vs Female: Size. Whitish to bluish white or pale gray, with markings of brown and gray often concentrated at larger end. If you’ve been hearing an endless string of 10 or 15 different birds singing outside your house, you might have a Northern Mockingbird in your yard. Species in This Family. Also of note, but not pictured, four Myiarchus species, Ash-throated Flycatcher (Myiarchus. 2 to 9. I definitely want to emphasize the breast band that QQ mentioned. 17 Yellow Birds In Washington: 1. , Zim, H. The larger of two look alikes, the Hairy Woodpecker is a small but powerful bird that forages along trunks and main branches of large trees. The female typically builds her rather bulky, cup-shaped nest high in a tree, far out on a horizontal branch. Females lay 2 to 5 cream colored eggs with reddish spots. An eye-catching bird with ashy gray and lemon-yellow plumage, the Western Kingbird is a familiar summertime sight in open habitats across western North America. Similar looking birds to Eastern Phoebe: Willow Flycatcher Adult/immature, Eastern Wood-Pewee Adult/immature, Black Phoebe Adult (Northern), Say's Phoebe Adult/immature, Dark-eyed Junco Adult (Slate-colored)If you’ve been hearing an endless string of 10 or 15 different birds singing outside your house, you might have a Northern Mockingbird in your yard. The picture shows a male. Name is somewhat misleading; it does occur over most of eastern North. They sally from low perches to snatch insects in midair or pounce on them on the ground. Try Merlin. Males may attack large hawks that pass too close to the nest or battle rival kingbirds that enter the nesting territory. Male sometimes has more than one mate. Olive-sided Flycatcher. 1 brood per year, perhaps sometimes 2 in south. S. LC Least Concern; Names (38) Monotypic; Michael T. Least Flycatchers are one of the grayish olive flycatchers in the often confusing Empidonax group, but they're one of the easier ones to identify. 48), with more moderate sexual dimorphism in wing length (1. Of them, 28 are endemic, 19 have been introduced by humans, and 159 are rare or accidental. 3-5, rarely 6. 3. A fairly reliable way to sex toads is by their size. Cassin's kingbird. Male frogs are the ones who seem to croak at night without stopping. —Very varied, but similar in character to those of the eastern Kingbird. But women and girls may be affected more than these. Especially while nesting, these birds also chase people, dogs, cats, and other predators. Kingbirds are gray above. Yellow. They have a body that is about 9. These flycatchers swoop after flying insects and may crash into foliage in pursuit of. With a good eye, you may be able to differentiate between males and females based on size. The Wood-Pewee sings most often at dawn and dusk, and it may continue singing. Don't confuse them for murder hornets. Females lay 2 to 5 cream colored eggs with reddish spots. They sally from low perches to snatch insects in midair or pounce on them on the ground. Scientific Name: Tyrannus tyrannus; Length: 7. Many would say the bald eagle is the king of birds but when it comes to attitude, actions and name the small songbird attacking this eagle is both King and Tyrant. Observe the size and shape of the body: Male squirrels are generally larger and more muscular than females. Large headed and heavy billed like other kingbirds, the Gray Kingbird has ashy gray upperparts that grade into dark gray-brown wings and tail, with the hint of a dark mask through the eyes. Male eastern bluebirds are slightly smaller, have a brighter blue plumage, and participate in the feeding of bluebird chicks. In eastern Washington they are common throughout the shrub-steppe region near lakes, ponds, marshes, and farmland. They typically perch in the open, where their long, forked tails make an unmistakable silhouette. 6% of women and girls. Backyard birds in Maryland all year: Northern Cardinal, American Robin, Carolina Wren, American Goldfinch, American Crow, Carolina Chickadee, Downy Woodpecker, European Starling, Red-bellied Woodpecker, Blue Jay, Song Sparrow, Tufted Titmouse, Mourning. These birds are small, round, with a small head and a short bill. Women's brains are about 11% smaller than men's, in proportion to their body size. Nest: The female, escorted by the male, builds a bulky cup nest in a tree or shrub adjacent to an open area or over water. mm inch. Eastern Kingbird. A female Western Kingbird mated with a male Scissor-tailed Flycatcher in Lincoln, Lancaster Co in 1921, but the nest was abandoned and taken over by House Sparrows (Swenk and Dawson 1921). Females are variable in color, ranging from pale dull yellow to brighter orange. Western Kingbird. The only completely red bird in North America, the strawberry-colored male Summer Tanager is an eye-catching sight against the green leaves of the forest canopy. Most Mockingbird couples are monogamous, and continue to breed year after year for life. Ash-throated flycatcher. She may finish the nest in a couple of days or spend a few weeks on it. Shop. 19-23. Seemingly quite tame, it often nests around buildings and bridges where it is easily observed. The average nest height in Tennessee is 20 feet, with a. Tropical Kingbird. Relative Size Smaller than an American Robin; larger than an Eastern. Great Kiskadees are a treat for bird watchers who visit south Texas—and the birds won’t keep you waiting. Deb Hirt The Eastern Kingbird The Eastern Kingbird covers more than the eastern reaches of the country. Young: Are fed by both parents, and leave the nest at about 27-31 days. Male and female eastern kingbirds form mostly monogamous pairs. 29. Male box turtles have more vivid colors, including bright orange eyes. Eastern Wood-Pewee. Young usually leave the nest about 18-22 days after hatching. Its habit of constantly flicking its wings is a key identification clue. During its flight display, the male mockingbird launches from a high perch while singing, then parachutes slowly back down, flashing its white wing patches. Although only about 20 cm (8 inches) long, a kingbird will chase birds as large as a crow or a hawk; it will even ride on the larger bird’s back and peck at its head. Dot repeated her performance in the springs and summers of 2014, 2015, and 2016, producing three, two, and two fledglings, respectively (S. Each male flower consists of 4 light green sepals and 4 stamens; there are no petals. Browse Species in This Family. Couch's Kingbird adult male wingtip. 1% Audubon’s Oriole <0. Eastern Kingbird populations tend to average more males than females, so a female kingbird often has more than one mate during her lifetime. ©Wildvet/Shutterstock. Identification Adult: black head blends to slate gray back; central crown patch varies from red to yellow. with a sooty black body and crisp white belly. White. The call of a mockingbird is loud and sharp. Listen for its high-pitched twittering calls. Each call lasts about 2 seconds, and the male may. They forage in groups, scurrying between cover or bursting into flight if alarmed. Sturdy flycatcher with a black head and blackish back. Incubation is by female only, about 15-16 days. Young leave the nest after 14-17 days. Incubation is by female only, about 13-14 days. The Wild Turkey’s popularity at the table led to a drastic decline in numbers, but they have. If you are looking at a male snake’s tail, you may notice these features: A longer length to accommodate the hemipenes. 5 – 15 cm) long. The clay-colored thrush is the national bird of Costa Rica. Parent birds work from sunrise to sunset every dayIn Mexico, found in semi-open country, roadsides, forest edges. Favors grassland or farmland with scattered trees or isolated groves. Tropical Kingbird wingtip (probably adult male). 3″ inches. with a sooty black body and crisp white belly. Females have brown feathers with a light shade of red on the underside. Couch's Kingbird. Nests are built high in trees in open habitats. They begin to leave in August, with the last few remaining until. Eastern Kingbird vs. Western Kingbird. The female tufted titmouse is not larger than the male. The Eastern Kingbird ( Tyrannus tyrannus) is the most common kingbird in North America. Male birds frequently perch in a more upright posture than females. Male bumblebees do not collect pollen as the females do. It actually covers most of the country, as well as the. They may be little, but they don't let other birds push them around. This bird breeds from southern Arizona and the lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas in the United States through Central America, South America as far as south as central Argentina and eastern Peru, and on Trinidad and Tobago. The black-throated young male, sitting alone. Osprey nests are built of sticks and lined with bark, sod, grasses, vines, algae, or flotsam and jetsam. A popular way to identify female European starlings is from their bills. With careful listening, though, you can tell them apart by their different singing styles. Feeds on insects. 8. (Blancher and Robertson, 1987; MacKenzie and Sealy, 1981; Murphy, 1988; Ohlendorf, 1974) Parental Investment; male parental care; female parental careBrowse North American birds by shape—helpful if you don’t know exactly which type of bird you’ve seen. Gonads. The. But predators have a pretty easy time finding a nest full of loud baby birds, and nests can be hotbeds of parasites. Female similar to female. Square-tipped, black tail. The male monarch has a black spot on the wing vein just below the discal cell. The male trees bear brown, pollen-bearing cones on the branch tips. On walks, don’t be surprised if you scare one up from the ground. A female grasshopper's abdomen looks like a tube. 1 in) in length and weighs from 37 to 52 g (1. Adult: black head blends to slate gray back; central. The species’ physical attributes, habitat preferences, breeding behaviors and migratory/survival skills all contribute to its prominence and abundance. These small flycatchers perch on dead branches in the mid-canopy and sally out after flying insects. These small flycatchers perch on dead branches in the mid-canopy and sally out after flying insects. They build their nests out of twigs, sticks. As with many Empidonax flycatchers, voice is the best way to find and identify Western Flycatchers. They sit in the open on low perches to scan for insects, often keeping up a running series of shrill chirps. Gray King birds may form large communal roosts with as many as 151 individuals in a roost at one time. Aside from their mood-boosting trip down South, the eastern kingbird only seems to make nice during mating season. There it is numerous in summer, mainly along the coasts, less common toward the north. One of our most familiar eastern flycatchers, the Eastern Phoebe’s raspy “phoebe” call is a frequent sound around yards and farms in spring and summer. In the eastern kingbird (Tyrannus tyrannus), for example, these studies show that a male other than the mate regularly fertilizes the eggs. Eastern bluebird (State Bird of Missouri) This beautiful small bird of Missouri is so beloved by people that it was proclaimed a state bird both by Missouri and New York. Backyard birds in Missouri in summer: Indigo Bunting, Red-winged Blackbird, Barn Swallow, Common Grackle, Brown-headed Cowbird, Ruby-throated Hummingbird, Eastern Kingbird, Eastern Phoebe, Common Yellowthroat, Chipping Sparrow. Creamy buff or pinkish, with blotching of brown and purple often concentrated at large end. A large, assertive flycatcher with rich reddish-brown accents and a lemon-yellow belly, the Great Crested Flycatcher is a common bird of Eastern woodlands. Size: 8. Incubation is for 14 to 17 days and young can fly 16 to 17 days after hatching. Identifying Male vs. The Mockingbird is found throughout North America, while the Western Kingbird is limited to the. Most of the scientific attention to birdsong has been paid to the male of the species. Tyran tritri. It is among the earliest of migrants, bringing hope that spring is at hand. Eastern Kingbird Tyrannus tyrannus; Scissor-tailed Flycatcher. Golden-crowned Kinglets are boldly marked with a black eyebrow stripe and flashy lemon-yellow crest. Western Kingbird juvenal female wingtip. This is generally a monogamous species, and pairs form long-term bonds, sometimes mating for life. Length: 9 in. Song is a blurry whistled series of notes, which some people translate as. The blackbird family ( Icteridae) includes many species not called blackbirds, such as orioles, meadowlarks, bobolinks and cowbirds. Gray Kingbird. Fig. They sing almost endlessly, even sometimes at night, and they flagrantly harass birds that intrude on their territories, flying. Both male and female are similar in appearance. When singing, the mockingbird produces a complex series of notes and sounds. In winter, this bird feeds on weedy seeds. The Western Kingbird catches insects in the air but. Bumblebee legs are the easiest way to tell males and females apart. They chase after flying insects with acrobatic twists and turns, their steely blue-green feathers flashing in the sunlight. The buoyant, flutelike melody of the Western Meadowlark ringing out across a field can brighten anyone’s day. It is primarily found in the eastern half of the United States. Yet to the astute observer, male and female eastern kingbirds tend to exhibit certain differences in behavior and posture. American chickadees are a part of the Paridae family, a group of more than 50 small, stocky birds that you generally find in the woods eating seeds or insects. The male shows possible nest sites to the female by hovering in front of them for 5-10 seconds each. Similar looking birds to Great Crested Flycatcher: Brown-crested Flycatcher , Ash-throated Flycatcher , Eastern Wood-Pewee , Eastern Phoebe The eastern kingbird averages about eight inches in length (tail tip to bill tip in preserved specimen). Fairly large flycatcher, dark gray above and clean white below with blacker head. 8 to 23. Wingspan. Their small size, bold white eyering, and distinctive chebec song set them apart. The female usually lays 3 or 4 eggs, and she does the majority of the incubation. Primarily a Caribbean species with limited range in U. They typically perch in the open, where their long, forked tails make an unmistakable silhouette. An elegant gray and salmon-pink flycatcher festooned with an absurdly long tail, the Scissor-tailed Flycatcher is the bird to look for on fence wires in the south-central United States. In early stages of courtship, male frequently chases female. 7 in (13-17 cm) Weight: 0. Cordilleran Flycatcher. These brown-and-white songbirds sit upright and wag their tails from prominent, low perches. Females generally weigh up to 10 ounces. The eastern phoebe (Sayornis phoebe) is a small passerine bird. An assertive bird of dry open country, the gray and lemon-yellow Cassin's Kingbird hunts flying insects from high perches. Open woodlands throughout the West come alive when Western Wood-Pewees return for the summer. This can be difficult, though, unless a pair is near one another. 5 in (12-14 cm) Weight: 0.